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Red Hat RHCSA 10 Cert Guide (EX200)

Het studieboek voor het Red Hat Certified System Administrator-examen (EX200) op Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. Het examen is praktisch: je doet echte taken op echte systemen.

Boek van
Sander van Vugt
Pearson IT Certification
2026
ISBN
978-0-13-557666-3
Lessen
339

Deze samenvattingen schreef ik in mijn eigen woorden om te leren. Ze zijn geen kopie van het boek. Koop het boek voor de volledige tekst.

Delen en hoofdstukken

Deel 1

Basistaken van het systeem

Performing Basic System Management Tasks

  1. 1Install Red Hat Enterprise LinuxInstalling Red Hat Enterprise Linux9 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 1.1 Know what RHEL 10 is and where to get it
    2. 1.2 Understand where software comes from
    3. 1.3 Plan your practice machines
    4. 1.4 Install RHEL step by step
    5. 1.5 Check the new system
    6. 1.6 Register the system and get updates
    7. 1.7 Remember the main points
    8. 1.8 Learn the key terms
    9. 1.9 Check what you learned
  2. 2Work in the shellUsing Essential Tools16 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 2.1 Know the three kinds of commands
    2. 2.2 Type commands with options and arguments
    3. 2.3 Send output to a file (redirection)
    4. 2.4 Connect commands with pipes
    5. 2.5 Use the command history
    6. 2.6 Save typing with Tab completion
    7. 2.7 Edit a file with vim
    8. 2.8 Edit a file with nano
    9. 2.9 Use variables
    10. 2.10 Know the files that set up the shell
    11. 2.11 Show a message at login
    12. 2.12 Find help with --help and man
    13. 2.13 Ask the AI assistant (RHEL Lightspeed)
    14. 2.14 Remember the main points
    15. 2.15 Learn the key terms
    16. 2.16 Check what you learned
  3. 3Manage files and foldersEssential File Management Tools16 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 3.1 Know the main folders of Linux
    2. 3.2 See what is mounted where
    3. 3.3 Use wildcards to work on many files
    4. 3.4 Make, enter and remove folders
    5. 3.5 Use absolute and relative paths
    6. 3.6 List files with ls
    7. 3.7 Copy files and folders
    8. 3.8 Move and rename files
    9. 3.9 Delete files and folders
    10. 3.10 Make hard links and soft links
    11. 3.11 Make and read tar archives
    12. 3.12 Compress single files
    13. 3.13 Find files with find
    14. 3.14 Remember the main points
    15. 3.15 Learn the key terms
    16. 3.16 Check what you learned
  4. 4Read, search and change text filesWorking with Text Files14 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 4.1 Read long files with less
    2. 4.2 Show whole files with cat
    3. 4.3 Show the start or the end of a file
    4. 4.4 Take columns with cut
    5. 4.5 Sort lines and remove doubles
    6. 4.6 Count lines, words and characters
    7. 4.7 Understand regular expressions
    8. 4.8 Search text with grep
    9. 4.9 Print and calculate columns with awk
    10. 4.10 Change text with sed
    11. 4.11 Create text files quickly
    12. 4.12 Remember the main points
    13. 4.13 Learn the key terms
    14. 4.14 Check what you learned
  5. 5Log in locally and remotelyConnecting to Red Hat Enterprise Linux15 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 5.1 Log in on the local console
    2. 5.2 Switch between terminals
    3. 5.3 Understand pseudo terminals
    4. 5.4 Reboot and shut down the right way
    5. 5.5 Log in to another server with SSH
    6. 5.6 Copy files securely with scp
    7. 5.7 Transfer files with sftp
    8. 5.8 Synchronize folders with rsync
    9. 5.9 Log in with SSH keys
    10. 5.10 Use a passphrase and ssh-agent
    11. 5.11 Switch to another user in a session
    12. 5.12 Manage the server in a browser with Cockpit
    13. 5.13 Remember the main points
    14. 5.14 Learn the key terms
    15. 5.15 Check what you learned
  6. 6Manage users, groups and admin rightsUser and Group Management16 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 6.1 Know the kinds of users
    2. 6.2 Work as root only when you need it
    3. 6.3 Switch user with su
    4. 6.4 Give admin rights with sudo
    5. 6.5 Know PolicyKit
    6. 6.6 Read /etc/passwd and /etc/shadow
    7. 6.7 Create users
    8. 6.8 Set the defaults for new users
    9. 6.9 Change and delete users
    10. 6.10 Set password aging
    11. 6.11 Give users a working environment
    12. 6.12 Understand groups
    13. 6.13 Create and change groups
    14. 6.14 Remember the main points
    15. 6.15 Learn the key terms
    16. 6.16 Check what you learned
  7. 7Control who can read, change and run filesPermissions Management14 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 7.1 Read owner, group and permissions
    2. 7.2 Know what r, w and x do
    3. 7.3 Change the owner and group
    4. 7.4 Set permissions with numbers
    5. 7.5 Set permissions with letters
    6. 7.6 Set default permissions with umask
    7. 7.7 Use the special permissions
    8. 7.8 Build a shared team directory
    9. 7.9 Give one more user access with an ACL
    10. 7.10 Protect files with attributes
    11. 7.11 Fix "Permission denied"
    12. 7.12 Remember the main points
    13. 7.13 Learn the key terms
    14. 7.14 Check what you learned
  8. 8Het netwerk instellenConfiguring Networking18 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 8.1 Een IPv4-adres en het masker lezen
    2. 8.2 Een IPv6-adres lezen
    3. 8.3 MAC-adressen, protocollen en poorten kennen
    4. 8.4 Je adressen en netwerkkaarten bekijken
    5. 8.5 De route en de standaardgateway controleren
    6. 8.6 Controleren of een poort of dienst antwoordt
    7. 8.7 Weten wie het netwerk mag wijzigen
    8. 8.8 Het IPv4-adres wijzigen met nmcli
    9. 8.9 Een IPv6-adres of een tweede IP toevoegen
    10. 8.10 Een nieuw verbindingsprofiel maken
    11. 8.11 Het netwerk wijzigen met nmtui (menu's)
    12. 8.12 De profielbestanden lezen en bewerken
    13. 8.13 De hostnaam wijzigen
    14. 8.14 DNS en /etc/hosts instellen
    15. 8.15 Netwerkdiensten bij het opstarten starten
    16. 8.16 Onthoud de hoofdpunten
    17. 8.17 Leer de belangrijke termen
    18. 8.18 Controleer wat je geleerd hebt

Deel 2

Het systeem draaien

Operating Running Systems

  1. 9Install, update and remove softwareManaging Software18 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 9.1 Understand repositories
    2. 9.2 Register the system with Red Hat
    3. 9.3 Connect to a repository
    4. 9.4 Keep packages trusted
    5. 9.5 Make a repository from the installation ISO
    6. 9.6 Find software
    7. 9.7 Install and remove packages
    8. 9.8 List packages
    9. 9.9 Update the system
    10. 9.10 Install package groups
    11. 9.11 Undo changes with dnf history
    12. 9.12 Read RPM file names
    13. 9.13 Query installed packages with rpm
    14. 9.14 Look inside a package file before installing
    15. 9.15 Install desktop apps with Flatpak
    16. 9.16 Remember the main points
    17. 9.17 Learn the key terms
    18. 9.18 Check what you learned
  2. 10Find, control and stop processesManaging Processes15 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 10.1 Know the kinds of processes
    2. 10.2 Run jobs in the background
    3. 10.3 Understand parent and child processes
    4. 10.4 Show processes with ps
    5. 10.5 Know processes and threads
    6. 10.6 Understand priorities and nice values
    7. 10.7 Change priorities
    8. 10.8 Know slices and cgroups
    9. 10.9 Send signals to processes
    10. 10.10 Deal with zombies
    11. 10.11 Manage processes with top
    12. 10.12 Optimize performance with tuned
    13. 10.13 Remember the main points
    14. 10.14 Learn the key terms
    15. 10.15 Check what you learned
  3. 11Start, stop and configure services with systemdWorking with Systemd14 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 11.1 Understand systemd and units
    2. 11.2 Find the unit files
    3. 11.3 Read a service unit
    4. 11.4 Know mount and socket units
    5. 11.5 Understand targets
    6. 11.6 Start, stop and enable services
    7. 11.7 Check the state of a service
    8. 11.8 Block a service with mask
    9. 11.9 Understand dependencies
    10. 11.10 Change service settings safely
    11. 11.11 Write a simple service of your own
    12. 11.12 Remember the main points
    13. 11.13 Learn the key terms
    14. 11.14 Check what you learned
  4. 12Run tasks on a scheduleScheduling Tasks11 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 12.1 Choose the right scheduler
    2. 12.2 Use systemd timers
    3. 12.3 Manage the cron service
    4. 12.4 Read the cron time format
    5. 12.5 Create cron jobs
    6. 12.6 Understand anacron
    7. 12.7 Control who may use cron
    8. 12.8 Run a task once with at
    9. 12.9 Remember the main points
    10. 12.10 Learn the key terms
    11. 12.11 Check what you learned
  5. 13Read, keep and manage system logsAnalyzing and Storing Logs13 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 13.1 Know the two log systems
    2. 13.2 Read the classic log files
    3. 13.3 Understand a log line
    4. 13.4 Watch logs live
    5. 13.5 Search the journal with journalctl
    6. 13.6 Keep the journal after a reboot
    7. 13.7 Configure rsyslog
    8. 13.8 Know facilities and priorities
    9. 13.9 Rotate log files
    10. 13.10 Write test messages with logger
    11. 13.11 Remember the main points
    12. 13.12 Learn the key terms
    13. 13.13 Check what you learned
  6. 14Create partitions, file systems and swap, and mount themManaging Storage19 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 14.1 Know MBR and GPT
    2. 14.2 See the disks
    3. 14.3 Understand size units
    4. 14.4 Create an MBR partition with fdisk
    5. 14.5 Use extended and logical partitions
    6. 14.6 Create GPT partitions with fdisk
    7. 14.7 Create GPT partitions with parted
    8. 14.8 Create file systems
    9. 14.9 Change ext4 file system settings
    10. 14.10 Change XFS file system settings
    11. 14.11 Add a swap partition
    12. 14.12 Add a swap file
    13. 14.13 Mount file systems by hand
    14. 14.14 Use UUIDs and labels
    15. 14.15 Mount at boot with /etc/fstab
    16. 14.16 Mount with systemd mount units
    17. 14.17 Remember the main points
    18. 14.18 Learn the key terms
    19. 14.19 Check what you learned
  7. 15Build and resize logical volumes (LVM)Managing Logical Volumes12 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 15.1 Understand the LVM layers
    2. 15.2 Know what LVM can do
    3. 15.3 Create physical volumes
    4. 15.4 Create a volume group
    5. 15.5 Create logical volumes and file systems
    6. 15.6 Name and find LVM devices
    7. 15.7 Add space to a volume group
    8. 15.8 Grow a logical volume and its file system
    9. 15.9 Shrink volumes and reduce a volume group
    10. 15.10 Remember the main points
    11. 15.11 Learn the key terms
    12. 15.12 Check what you learned

Deel 3

Gevorderde beheertaken

Performing Advanced System Administration Tasks

  1. 16Look at the kernel, drivers and modulesBasic Kernel Management12 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 16.1 Understand the role of the kernel
    2. 16.2 See kernel threads and drivers at work
    3. 16.3 Analyze what the kernel is doing
    4. 16.4 Understand hardware initialization
    5. 16.5 Manage kernel modules
    6. 16.6 Check that hardware has a driver
    7. 16.7 Set module parameters
    8. 16.8 Change kernel settings with sysctl
    9. 16.9 Upgrade the kernel
    10. 16.10 Remember the main points
    11. 16.11 Learn the key terms
    12. 16.12 Check what you learned
  2. 17Control what the system boots intoManaging and Understanding the Boot Procedure11 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 17.1 Understand systemd targets
    2. 17.2 Look inside a target
    3. 17.3 Understand wants
    4. 17.4 Switch to another target now
    5. 17.5 Set the default target
    6. 17.6 Understand GRUB 2
    7. 17.7 Know the GRUB 2 configuration files
    8. 17.8 Change the default boot options
    9. 17.9 Remember the main points
    10. 17.10 Learn the key terms
    11. 17.11 Check what you learned
  3. 18Fix a system that does not bootEssential Troubleshooting Skills11 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 18.1 Follow the boot procedure
    2. 18.2 Pass kernel boot arguments
    3. 18.3 Start a troubleshooting target
    4. 18.4 Use a rescue disk
    5. 18.5 Reinstall GRUB 2
    6. 18.6 Fix the initramfs
    7. 18.7 Recover from file system problems
    8. 18.8 Reset the root password
    9. 18.9 Remember the main points
    10. 18.10 Learn the key terms
    11. 18.11 Check what you learned
  4. 19Automate tasks with Bash scriptsAn Introduction to Automation with Bash Shell Scripting12 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 19.1 Write your first script
    2. 19.2 Read input and use variables
    3. 19.3 Use positional parameters
    4. 19.4 Use tests and if then else
    5. 19.5 Use && and ||
    6. 19.6 Repeat with for
    7. 19.7 Repeat with while and until
    8. 19.8 Choose with case
    9. 19.9 Debug a script
    10. 19.10 Remember the main points
    11. 19.11 Learn the key terms
    12. 19.12 Check what you learned

Deel 4

Netwerkdiensten

Managing Network Services

  1. 20Secure and tune the SSH serverConfiguring SSH10 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 20.1 Know the sshd configuration
    2. 20.2 Limit root access
    3. 20.3 Use another port
    4. 20.4 Allow only some users
    5. 20.5 Use other useful sshd options
    6. 20.6 Keep connections alive
    7. 20.7 Use key logins with passphrases
    8. 20.8 Remember the main points
    9. 20.9 Learn the key terms
    10. 20.10 Check what you learned
  2. 21Run a web server with ApacheManaging Apache HTTP Services9 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 21.1 Install and start Apache
    2. 21.2 Find the main configuration file
    3. 21.3 Create web content
    4. 21.4 Understand the configuration files
    5. 21.5 Create virtual hosts
    6. 21.6 Serve on another port
    7. 21.7 Remember the main points
    8. 21.8 Learn the key terms
    9. 21.9 Check what you learned
  3. 22Protect services with SELinuxManaging SELinux13 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 22.1 Understand why SELinux matters
    2. 22.2 Know the SELinux modes
    3. 22.3 Read context labels
    4. 22.4 Set context types the right way
    5. 22.5 Find the context type you need
    6. 22.6 Restore default file contexts
    7. 22.7 Manage port access
    8. 22.8 Use booleans
    9. 22.9 Diagnose and fix SELinux denials
    10. 22.10 Make SELinux analysis easier
    11. 22.11 Remember the main points
    12. 22.12 Learn the key terms
    13. 22.13 Check what you learned
  4. 23Open and close ports with firewalldConfiguring a Firewall10 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 23.1 Understand Linux firewalling
    2. 23.2 Understand zones
    3. 23.3 Understand services
    4. 23.4 Open services and ports
    5. 23.5 Work with zones and sources
    6. 23.6 Use rich rules and forwarding
    7. 23.7 Test the firewall
    8. 23.8 Remember the main points
    9. 23.9 Learn the key terms
    10. 23.10 Check what you learned
  5. 24Share folders with NFS and mount them automaticallyAccessing Network Storage11 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 24.1 Understand NFS and its security
    2. 24.2 Set up an NFS server
    3. 24.3 Mount an NFS share
    4. 24.4 Mount NFS through fstab
    5. 24.5 Understand autofs
    6. 24.6 Define an indirect autofs mount
    7. 24.7 Use wildcards for home folders
    8. 24.8 Use a direct autofs mount
    9. 24.9 Remember the main points
    10. 24.10 Learn the key terms
    11. 24.11 Check what you learned
  6. 25Keep the system time rightConfiguring Time Services10 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 25.1 Understand local time
    2. 25.2 Use network time
    3. 25.3 Show and set the time with date
    4. 25.4 Use hwclock
    5. 25.5 Use timedatectl
    6. 25.6 Manage the time zone
    7. 25.7 Configure time service clients
    8. 25.8 Remember the main points
    9. 25.9 Learn the key terms
    10. 25.10 Check what you learned

Deel 5

Laatste voorbereiding

Final Preparation and Practice Exams

  1. 26Prepare for the exam dayFinal Preparation5 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 26.1 Check that you are ready
    2. 26.2 Register for the exam
    3. 26.3 Know what happens on exam day
    4. 26.4 Work smart during the exam
    5. 26.5 Respect the exam rules
  2. 27Test yourself before the examTheoretical Pre-Assessment Exam5 lessen
    Lessen
    1. 27.1 Users, groups and permissions
    2. 27.2 Storage
    3. 27.3 Software, services and scheduling
    4. 27.4 Network and security
    5. 27.5 Boot and repair

Examendoelen

Elk RHCSA-examendoel en de les waar je het leert.

Basistools begrijpen en gebruiken

Eenvoudige shellscripts maken

Draaiende systemen bedienen

Lokale opslag instellen

Bestandssystemen maken en instellen

Systemen uitrollen, instellen en onderhouden

Basisnetwerk beheren

Gebruikers en groepen beheren

Beveiliging beheren